Analytical Outlines of Le Roman de la Rose

Outline of primary sections:

0.

Prologue: The dreamer introduces his dream. 1-44 (1-44)

I.

The young man becomes a vassal of the God of Love. 45-4,190 (45-4,220)
(Jean de Meun's part of the poem begins with 4,029 (4,059).

II.

The discourse of Reason to the young man. 4,191-7,200 (4,221-7,230)

III.

The discourse of Friend to the young man. 7,201-9,972 (7,231-10,002)

IV.

The conquest of the rose. 9,973-21,750 (10,003-21,780)

Detailed outline:

0.

Prologue: The dreamer introduces his dream. 1-44 (1-44)

I.

The young man becomes a vassal of the God of Love. 45-4,190 (45-4,220)

 

A.

He sees and enters the garden of Deduit.
45-688 (45-690)

 

B.

He describes the contents of the garden.
699-1 621 (691-1,614)

 

C.

He falls in love with a rose.
1,613-1,878 (1,615-1,880)

 

D.

He becomes a vassal of the God of Love, and receives his commandments.
1,879-2,762 (1,881-1,778)

 

E.

He is unable to approach the rose.
2,763-2,934 (2,779-2,950)

 

F.

In despair, he receives advice from Reason and Friend.
2,935-3,338 (2,951-3,356)

 

G.

The intervention of Venus enables him to kiss the rose.
3,339-3,492 (3,357-3,510)

 

H.

Angered by this, Jealousy erects a fortress around the roses, and a tower in which to imprison Fair Welcome.
3,493-3,908 (3,511-3,936)

 

I.

The young man despairs, but remains faithful to his amorous quest.
3,909-4,190 (3,937-4,220)

II.

The discourse of Reason to the young man. 4,191-7,200 (4,221-7,230)

 

A.

Reason analyzes the young man's problem.
4,191-4,598 (4,221-4,628)

 

B.

She explains the nature of friendship, fortune, and wealth.
4,599-5,428 (4,629-5,458)·

 

C.

She discusses justice.
5,429-5,666 (5,459-5,696)

 

D.

She urges him to abandon the God of Love and Fortune, and to follow her.
5,667-6,870 (5,697-6,900)

 

E.

He rejects her proposal, and criticizes her use of indecorous language; she explains his error in this matter, and departs.
6,871-7,200 (6,901-7,230)

III.

The discourse of Friend to the young man. (7,231-10,002)

 

A.

Friend advises the young man how to outwit his enemies.
7,201-7,764 (7,231-7,794)

 

B.

He explains the importance of wealth to a lover's quest, and describes his own impoverishment.
7,765-8,226 (7,795-8,256)

 

C.

The corruption of love since the Golden Age.
8,227-8,424 (8,257-8,454)

 

D.

How a modern Jealous Husband might address his wife.
8,425-9,330 (8,455-9,360)

 

E.

More about the jealous Husband, and the bad effect of domination upon marriage.
9,331-9,462 (9,361-9,492)

 

F.

More about the Golden Age, and the decline which has followed it.
9,463-9,648 (9,493-9,678)

 

G.

Some rules for a lover to follow.
9,649-9,972 (9,679-10,002)

IV.

The conquest of the rose. 9,973-21,750 (10,003-21,780)

 

A.

The young man, though pleased with Friend's advice, is still frustrated in his quest, and is rejected by Wealth.
9,973-10,237 (10,003-10,267)

 

B.

He mollifies Foul Mouth, and receives a promise of help from the God of Love.
10,238-10,408 (10,268-10,438)

 

C.

Love assembles his forces, including False Seeming.
10,409-10,921 (10,439-10,951)

 

D.

The discourse of False Seeming to the company of Love.
10,922-11,984 (10,952-12,014)

 

E.

The assault begins; False Seeming kills Foul Mouth.
11,985-12,350 (12,015-12,380)

 

F.

Love's forces capture the Old Woman, guardian of Fair Welcome, and induce her to give her ward the young man's gift.
12,351-12,709 (12,381-12,739)

 

G.

The discourse of the Old Woman to Fair Welcome.
12,710-14,516 (12,740-14,546)

 

H.

With the help of the Old Woman and Fair Welcome, the young man is admitted to the fortress and approaches the rose, but he is repulsed by Dangier, Fear, and Shame.
14,517-15,104(14,547-15,134)

 

I.

The "author" digresses, and defends his poem against charges of obscurity, indecorous language, and ecclesiastical satire.
15,105-15,272 (15,135-15,302)

 

J.

The forces of Love are defeated, and Love calls upon his mother, Venus, for help.
15,273-15,860 (15,303-15,890)

 

K.

Nature enters the conflict.
15,861-16,292 (15,891-16,322)

 

L.

Genius's discourse to Nature.
16,293-16,698 (16,323-16,728)

 

M.

The "confession" of Nature to Genius.

 

 

1.

God's creation of the world.
16,699-16,918 (16,729-16,948)

 

 

2.

The effects of celestial bodies upon the earth and its inhabitants.
16,919-17,070 (16,949-17,100)

 

 

3.

Necessity and free will.
17,071-17,844 (17,101-17,874)

 

 

4

The weather.
17,845-17,999 (17,875-18,029)

 

 

5

Illusions, phantoms, and dreams.
18,000-18,504 (18,030-18,534)

 

 

6.

Comets do not announce the death of kings.
18,505-18,558 (18,535-18,588)

 

 

7.

True nobility is the result of virtue.
18,559-18,866 (18,589-18,896)

 

 

8.

More on comets and other incorruptible celestial bodies.
18,867-18,936 (18,897-18,966)

 

 

9.

Of all God's corruptible creation beneath the sphere of the moon, only man ignores Nature's laws, especially the law of procreation.
18,937-19,304 (18,967-19,334)

 

 

10.

Nature sends Genius to the God of Love.
19,305-19,375 (19,335-19,405)

 

N.

Genius's sermon to the host of Love.

 

 

1.

Genius is welcomed by Love and Venus.
19,376-19,474 (19,406-19,504)

 

 

2.

Genius excommunicates the enemies of procreation, and encourages the others to procreate.
19,475-19,808 (19,505-19,838)

 

 

3.

Genius urges his hearers to live virtuously, so as to enter the beautiful park of the Lamb.
19,809-20,006 (19,839-10,036)

 

 

4.

Saturn's castration and the end of the Golden Age.
20,007-20,236 (20,037-10,266)

 

 

5.

Genius contrasts the park of the Lamb with the garden of Deduit.
20,237-20,637 (20,267-20,667)

 

O.

Venus shoots a firebrand at the tower, and routs the enemies of Love.
20,638-21,315 (20,668-21,345)

 

P.

The young man finally has his pleasure with the rose; the dreamer awakes.
21,316-21,750 (21,346-21,780)

back to top                                                                           Download text as pdf-file

 

  1. Cast of  Characters in order of appearance
  2. Analytical Outlines of Le Roman de la Rose

(Luria, Maxwell. A Reader's Guide to the Roman de la Rose. Hamden, Conn. 1982)

Le Roman de la Rose
The Cast of Characters (in order of appearance)

OLD FRENCH

GERMAN

ENGLISH

PART ONE

Amant

Träumer/Liebender

Dreamer/Lover

The Wall

Haine

Hass

Hatred

Felonie

Bosheit

Felony

Vilainie

Gemeinheit

Villainy

Covoitise

Habsucht

Covetousness

Avarice

Geiz

Avarice

Envie

Neid

Envy

Tristece

Traurigkeit

Sorrow

Vieillece

Alter

Old Age

Papelardie

Heuchelei

Pope-Holiness

Pourete

Armut

Poverty

The Garden

Oiseuse

Müßigkeit

Idleness

Deduit

Vergnügen

Diversion

Cortoisie

Höflichkeit

Courtesy

Leece

Fröhlichkeit

Joy

Biautez

Schönheit

Beauty

Richece

Reichtum

Wealth

Largece

Freigebigkeit

Generosity

Franchise

Edelmut

Openness

Jonece

Jugend

Youth

Dieu d'Amors

Gott Amor

God of Love

Douz Regarz

Süsser Blick

Sweet Looks

Narcisus

Narziß

Narcissus

The Arrows

Biautez

Schönheit

Beauty

Simplece

Einfachheit

Simplicity

Franchise

Freimut

Openness

Compaignie

Gesellschaft

Company

Biaus Semblanz

Freundliches Gebahren

Fair Seeming

The God of Love's Gifts

Douz Pensers

Süsses Gedenken

Sweet Thought

Douz Parlers

Süsse Rede

Sweet Talk

Douz Regarz

Süsser Blick

Sweet Looks

Bel Acueil

Schöner Empfang

Fair Welcoming

The Guards of the Rosebushes

Dangier(s)

Widerstand

Resistance

Jalosie

Argwohn

Jealousy

Honte

Scham

Shame

Peor

Angst

Fear

Malebouche

Böser Mund

Foul Mouth

Raison

Vernunft

Reason

Ami

Freund

Friend

Franchise

Edelmut

Openness

Pitie

Mitleid

Pity

Venus

Venus

Venus

PART TWO

Raison

Vernunft

Reason

Fortune

Fortuna

Fortune

Ami

Freund

Friend

Li Jalous

Eifersüchtiger Mann

Jealous Husband

Faus Semblant

Falscher Schein

False Seeming

Astenance Contrainte

Erzwungene Abstinenz

Constrained Abstinence

La Vieille

Die Alte

Old Woman

Nature

Natur

Nature

Genius

Genius

Genius

Script: Guillaume de Lorris und Jean Clopinel, (de Meun). ©mccxxx / mcclxxv Paris

back to top                                                                           Download text as pdf-file

Survey: Roman de la Rose
Home
Roman de la Rose
Up
Previous
Next
Down
Navigation